Winter Tree Care: What You Should Know

Protect Against Salt Damage

Salt may seem like a good DIY method to thaw frozen ground, but it does more harm to trees than good. This is a common practice in urban and suburban areas that affects trees through soil contamination and direct contact. Some of the most vulnerable species to salt injury include silver maples, dogwoods, and littleleaf lindens, which manifest as premature fall color loss, leaf scorching, and twig dieback. While these signs often start small, ignoring preventive care can cause further damage and even tree removal. Professionals often recommend installing barriers, redirecting runoff, and using salt alternatives like sand, calcium magnesium acetate, or kitty litter near plants.

Prune for Healthier, Stronger Trees

Did you know that invasive tree services are suited for the cold months? When the trees on your property shed their leaves, call an arborist to prune and trim them. The bare structure left behind makes it easier to spot issues like weak limbs or crossing branches. Additionally, cutting overgrown and potentially hazardous branches in winter lowers the chances of infestations and infections. A trained arborist uses professional-grade equipment and proven techniques to help your trees thrive through the harsh winter conditions.

Wrap Trees to Prevent Sunscald and Frost Cracks

Saplings, or young trees with thin bark, are more prone to winter damage. If you detect frost cracks, sunscald, or other winter injuries, it may be time to wrap the base and work upward toward the first branches. For optimal protection when temperatures dramatically drop, use materials like breathable burlap or commercial wrap. While these products can provide the necessary protection, it's essential to remove them in early spring before the trapped moisture causes mold and other water-related damage.

Apply Mulch for Root Protection

Mulch, preferably organic, acts as a blanket during winter. Professionals often recommend a 2- to 4-inch-thick layer around the base without touching the tree. The right mulch material and thickness not only regulates soil temperature but also reduces the risk of freeze-thaw cycles and ultimately protects the roots. If you pile organic material against the tree, you can trap moisture and encourage root growth. Some common mulching materials to consider include wood chips, shredded bark, or pine straw, as they protect mature, young, and newly planted trees.

Winter is harsh for plants, but it doesn’t have to cause severe damage or premature tree removal. Don’t wait for the freezing temperatures to take a toll on your yard. Contact Arbor & Acre to book an appointment with our experts and enjoy healthy trees all year round.